A migrant reacts while waiting to disembark from a search and rescue ship after it arrived in the Sicilian harbor of Pozzallo. (CNS photo/Darrin Zammit Lupi, Reuters)

Pope’s New Year priorities: Refugees, youths, trips, more Curia reform

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VATICAN CITY (CNS) — Foreign trips, a focus on the rights and needs of migrants and refugees and a Synod of Bishops dedicated to young people all are on the 2018 calendar for Pope Francis.

His activities and the passions that drive them are familiar by now. In fact, March 13 will mark the fifth anniversary of his election as pope, succeeding retired Pope Benedict XVI.

Pope Francis, newly 81, will begin 2018 with a focus on Mary and on migrants and refugees.

As with all modern popes, Pope Francis’ Marian devotion and his concern for people forced to flee their homes have been a constant in his ministry.

But Pope Francis is the first to dedicate a celebration of World Peace Day specifically to the theme of migrants and refugees. On Jan. 1, for the 51st time, the Catholic Church will begin the new year praying for peace. The day also is the feast of Mary, Mother of God, and while Pope Francis sent a message to heads of state in November reflecting on the peace day theme, his homily at the Mass is likely to focus on Mary.

The pope’s focus on migrants and refugees will come to the fore again Jan. 14 when he adds to the normal papal liturgical calendar a special Mass for the World Day of Migrants and Refugees.

In both his message for the Jan. 14 celebration and his message for World Peace Day, Pope Francis urged Catholic involvement in the drafting of the U.N. global compacts for migrants and for refugees.

Approving the development of the compacts in September 2016, “world leaders clearly expressed their desire to take decisive action in support of migrants and refugees to save their lives and protect their rights,” the pope said in his message. He urged Catholics to get involved by lobbying their governments to include in the compacts proposals that would ensure the welcome, protection, promotion and integration of migrants and refugees.

Although work on the compacts suffered a setback when the Trump administration announced in early December it was pulling out of the process and would not be a party to the accords, the United Nations hopes to have a draft of the documents ready by February. Late in 2018, the U.N. General Assembly will hold a conference to adopt the compacts.

On Jan. 15, Pope Francis will set off for a six-day visit to Chile and Peru. As is his style, the trip will include meetings with government authorities and large public Masses, but also a visit to a women’s prison and to a home for children at risk.

As of Dec. 20, no other papal trips for 2018 had been confirmed, although Vatican officials have said it is almost certain Pope Francis will travel to Dublin in late August for the World Meeting of Families; on the same trip, he is likely to be the first pope to visit Northern Ireland.

Vatican officials also have confirmed that a September trip to Lithuania, Latvia and Estonia is under consideration. And they do not rule out a spring trip, perhaps to Africa.

One month of the pope’s calendar already is booked solid. The Synod of Bishops focusing on young people and their vocations will be held at the Vatican Oct. 3-28. In preparation for the bishops’ gathering, the Vatican has asked bishops’ conferences around the world to nominate young people to attend a pre-synod gathering March 19-24 in Rome.

Cardinal Lorenzo Baldisseri, secretary-general of the synod, said Pope Francis hopes about 300 young people — mostly, but not all, Catholics — would attend the gathering. Many of them will speak to the whole group about the hopes and concerns of young people, what they can offer the church and what they need from it. They will discuss the presentations in small groups and will be asked to prepare a summary document for the bishops attending the synod.

The fifth anniversary of Pope Francis’ papacy also means 2018 is the fifth anniversary of his international Council of Cardinals and the effort to reform the Roman Curia.

Changes have been made, new laws have been passed, offices have been combined to cut down on duplication. But 2017 ended without a clear indication of when a document presenting a global vision of the Curia and each of its offices would be ready.

Perhaps that is what Pope Francis wants for Christmas 2018.

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WASHINGTON (CNS) -- Our Lady of Fatima's message about prayer, conversion and peace that she imparted to three shepherd children in a field in Portugal "is as important now as it has ever been since" she appeared a century ago, a Connecticut bishop told Massgoers Sept. 23 in Washington. "We come here to ask for her intercession," Bishop Frank J. Caggiano of Bridgeport said in his homily at the Basilica of the National Shrine of the Immaculate Conception. "She might lead every human heart to answer the question, 'What is it that you are looking for?' And we will answer it: 'We are looking for your Son, and lead us to him.'" The bishop was the main celebrant of the Mass, which drew a capacity crowd to the national shrine's Upper Church. After Mass ended, Bishop Caggiano led a procession of concelebrants, deacons, altar servers and the congregation to a new rosary walk and garden near the shrine. As they walked, people recited aloud the joyful mysteries of the rosary. People flooded into the garden -- which on one side features a white Carrara marble sculpture of Our Lady of Fatima with the three child-visionaries at her feet, Lucia dos Santos and Jacinta and Francisco Marto. On the opposite side is the crucified Christ, sculpted from the same kind of marble. The paved walkway, symbolic of the thread connecting a rosary's beads, circles through and around the garden, taking visitors past groupings of colorful mosaics that illustrate the 20 mysteries of the rosary. Bishop Caggiano walked to the Fatima statue, then around the path, blessing the new garden as he went. He ended up back at the statue and led the crowd in prayer. At the beginning of Mass, Msgr. Walter Rossi, rector of the national shrine, welcomed the congregation, noting the 2,000 pilgrims from the Diocese of Bridgeport in attendance, along with pilgrims from the Philippines and China, the New York area and the Washington region. Bridgeport's diocesan youth choir sang for the Mass, which was broadcast live by the Eternal Word Television Network, CatholicTV of Boston and New Evangelization Television of the Diocese of Brooklyn, New York. Msgr. Rossi said it was the first pilgrimage from Bridgeport in about 15 years, adding that shrine officials were thrilled to see so many young people at "Mary's shrine." "I often say that our young people are the hope of the world and the church and they are the hope of Mary's shrine," the priest added. Thanking donors who made the new garden and prayer walk a reality, he noted the project was an initiative put forward by Bishop Caggiano and Dr. Daisy Lin of Washington. Opening his homily, Bishop Caggiano asked, "My friends, what are you looking for? What is it that you seek?" This "may sound like a strange question to ask on an occasion such as this and yet it seems to me that is the question that roots each of our lives," he said. "It is the reason that we have come here to this sacred place, and on this day of pilgrimage and prayer (it) affords us an opportunity to answer it again in your heart and mine in the mind of Christ," he said. Everyone at Mass had "made the sacrifice to break our ordinary routine" to come to the shrine," he said, but he was sure everyone there carried people in their heart -- a family member or friend or neighbor -- who "are confused ... without direction, without joy, perhaps even without hope" because they listen to the modern world's voices of secularism and materialism and are unable to find "the rock upon which they are to build their lives." "They're lost ... without happiness. ... They listen to the voice of relativism that tells them that the only truth that matters is what they believe it to be to be true, rather than a gift to be discovered," Bishop Caggiano. "And they live their lives without direction. And in our world marked with so much conflict and division, they believe the voice that tells them, 'My life is all about me,' and they find themselves alone." "We come here perhaps struggling with that sense of hopelessness, helplessness, (asking) 'How can I help these people?'" he continued. "We have come here because we will put them before Our Lady and we will ask her for her help, her intercession and touch their hearts in a way you and I cannot do." Bishop Caggiano also urged the congregation to be aware of how many times in their own lives they all have struggled -- and he included himself -- "to keep our eyes fixed on Jesus" and have been too stubborn to refuse to see Christ's face in the poor, the outcast, in the sick, in the immigrant, in the marginalized in our midst?" "How many times, my friends, has our own pride, yours and mine, prevented us from loving our neighbor as we love ourselves?" he asked. "And we come here to seek forgiveness, to seek a new beginning to allow our hearts to grow." "No matter what challenge you and I face," Bishop Caggiano said, "the Lord will lead us through it, through the intercession of his mother, and to you and I struggling to be disciples, she is our model and guide." About 1,500 pilgrims from Bridgeport boarded buses for the one-day trip to Washington; the other 500 came on their own. Pilgrims talked about the experience in tweets and in Facebook postings. "We've made it to the Basilica of the National Shrine of the Immaculate Conception! Positively joyful atmosphere here!" one person said in a Facebook post. "It was such a beautiful and spiritual day for me and my family. I was honored to serve in the Knights honor guard for the Mass," said George Ribellino. In an email to Catholic News Service, a member of the diocesan youth choir, Liam Drury, said it "was a very cool opportunity to be invited to sing and to be up on the altar while our bishop celebrated Mass for such a special occasion." "The basilica is so majestic and it was amazing to sing in such a beautiful place!" added Liam, a high school sophomore and a member of St. Mary Church in Bethel, Connecticut. "It was very powerful and moving to be part of the procession leading the rosary walk along with our bishop and other priests and pilgrims." Mary Bozzuti Higgins, choir director, said the experience for the young singers, ranging in age from sixth-graders to 12th-graders, "was just over the moon incredible." Sixty-five members of the 80-strong choir were there. She quoted a sixth-grader who said it best: "It was so pure and so holy I wished every in the world could have been there, how different the world would be if everyone in the world was there to experience it." A member of Our Lady of Fatima Parish in Wilton, Connecticut, Bozzuti Higgins is a former opera singer who has traveled the world performing and also has taught voice at Boston University. She noted that directing the choir is "an avenue to combine my faith with love of music" and "couldn't be a sweeter." The youth choir just started its third year, she said, adding that its creation was Bishop Caggiano's idea as part his overall efforts "to connect kids to their faith."

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